sae 4140 steel VS 4130 Steel

AISI 4140 steel VS 4130 Steel chemical composition


C
Si
Mn
S
P
Cr
Mo
AISI 4140
0.380.43
0.150.35
0.751.00
≤0.035
≤0.040
0.801.10
0.150.25
AISI 4130
0.280.33
0.150.35
0.400.60
≤0.035
≤0.040
0.801.10
0.150.25

By comparing the Chemical Composition of Alloy Steel AISI 4140 and 4130, we can know some 4140 and 4130 Chemical properties and physical properties have what different point.

sae 4140 steel VS 4130 Steel welding properties

4130 have lower Carbon composition, so 4130 is easier welding than AISI 4140 steel. And 4130 have lower Manganese than 4140. So 4130’s Wear-resisting performance is lower than 4140.

sae 4140 VS 4130 Steel Rust resistance properties

4140 steel have higher carbon, but sae 4140 have higher Mn composition.  so their rust is very same.

AISI 4140 VS 4130 Steel mechanical behavior (mechanical properties)
The mechanical properties of AISI 4140 steel VS 4130 Steel are outlined in the following table.
AISI SAE 4140 Steel
AISI SAE 4130 Steel
Properties (behavior)
Metric
Properties (behavior)
Metric
Tensile strength, Ultimate
655 MPa
Tensile strength, Ultimate
560 MPa
Tensile strength, Yield
415 MPa
Tensile strength, Yield
460 MPa
Modulus of elasticity
190-210 MPa
Modulus of elasticity
190-210 MPa
Bulk modulus
140 GPa
Bulk modulus
140 GPa
Shear modulus
80 GPa
Shear modulus
80 GPa
Poisson ratio
0.27-0.30
Poisson ratio
0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)
25.7 %
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)
21.5%
Reduction of area
45
Reduction of area
59.6
Hardness, Brinell (Annealing)
217 Max
Hardness, Brinell (Annealing)
217 Max
Hardness, Rockwell C (Q+T)
22
Hardness, Rockwell C (Q+T)
22
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